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The Ministry of Coal, has developed a Coal Mining Surveillance & Management System (CMSMS) software in coordination with Bhaskaracharya Institute for Space Application and Geo-informatics (BISAG), Gandhinagar and Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeitY), to use space technology for curbing illegal coal mining activity in the coalfield areas of country.  A user-friendly mobile app (Khan Prahari) Mobile Applications has been developed, which is a part of the system, for reporting any illegal coal mining incident through geotagged photographs as well as textual information by any individual.  The mobile app Khan Prahari, also aims to establish a participative monitoring system where the citizens also can use this app and report any unusual or illegal coal mining activity.  The system can scan a region of 100 meters around the existing coalfield boundary to identify any unusual activity which is likely to be illegal coal mining.  The CMSS is a satellite based monitoring system which can provide trigger for any coal mining like activity in the vicinity of the existing coal mining areas.  Khan-Prahari Mobile Applications is a tool for reporting any illegal coal mining incident through geotagged photographs as well as textual information by any individual.  The current system of monitoring of illegal coal mining is based on local complaints and inputs based on unreliable sources.  Effective Follow-up: The actions taken on triggers will be followed up at various levels like district mining offices, coal production headquarters, Offices of CMPDI and Ministry of Coal, GoI.  In the recent past, the coal mining sector in India has been getting a lot of criticism for illegal activities related to coal mining operations.  In his address at the National meet on Promoting Space Technology based tools and applications in Governance and Development, in New Delhi on 7th September 2015, the Hon’ble Prime Minister has emphasised on the role of space science in achieving good governance and asked all departments to explore the effective use pf space technology.  Quicker response: The coal mining areas will be monitored regularly.  The geo-referenced coal blocks and coalfield boundaries are superimposed on the latest satellite remote sensing images.  The Maps of the coal blocks and coalfield boundaries have been geo-referenced.  Developed under the Digital India Programme, CMSMS is one of the first of such surveillance system developed in the country using spatial technology.  Any such ground signature identified will be treated as a suspicious activity and a trigger will be generated with a reference number.  These triggers will be studied by specialist groups identified by MoC, and then transmitted to the concerned nodal officials for field verification.  The identity of the reporter will not be revealed by the system.